The consequences of osteoporosis can be serious, particularly when fractures occur in the hip, spine or wrist. Vertebral fractures may cause persistent back pain, loss of height and changes in posture, while hip fractures can result in prolonged immobility, loss of independence and increased risk of further health complications. Despite the availability of treatments designed to slow bone loss and reduce fracture risk, osteoporosis remains an important global health challenge, highlighting the need for earlier detection, prevention and effective long-term management. Repeated fractures can further reduce physical function and quality of life, creating a cycle of increasing frailty and disability.